Example of flowchart,Algorithm and Program in C.

Example:

Given the basic pay of a employee, write a program to calculate the HRA according to the following conditions.

Solution

•Algorithm:

1. Input basic pay, bp

2. IF (bp <= 2000) THEN HRA = 200

3. IF ( bp > 2000 and bp <= 4000 ) THEN HRA = 350

3. IF (bp > 4000) THEN HRA 500

5. Output HRA

6. STOP

•Flowchart:

•Program in C :

#include <stdio.h>

main()

{

int bp,hra:

printf ("Enter the basic pay:")

scanf("d",&bp);

if (bp < 2000) hra=200;

if(bp 2000 && bp <= 4000) hra = 350;

if(bp 4000) hra = 500;

printf("Hra is: %d",hra);

}

Run:

Enter the basic pay : 2400

Hra is : 350

•If.......else STATEMENT

The general form of this statement is

if(condition)

{

statement-1;

}

else

{

statement-2;

}

If the given condition is true then staternent-1 is executed otherwise statement-2 will be executed Flow chart.